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What is a significant advantage of Shielded Twisted Pair (STP) over Unshielded Twisted Pair (UTP)?

  1. Lower cost

  2. Greater resistance to interference

  3. Easier installation

  4. Longer cable lengths

The correct answer is: Greater resistance to interference

A significant advantage of Shielded Twisted Pair (STP) over Unshielded Twisted Pair (UTP) is its greater resistance to interference. STP cables have additional shielding around the pairs of wires, which helps to block electromagnetic interference (EMI) and radio frequency interference (RFI) that can affect data transmission. This shielding is particularly beneficial in environments with a high amount of electrical noise, such as near heavy machinery or other electronic devices. This increased resistance to interference allows STP to maintain a more stable and reliable signal under adverse conditions, making it ideal for applications requiring high data integrity, such as in industrial settings or data centers. The shielding also enables STP cables to support higher bandwidths over longer distances compared to UTP, making them preferable for high-performance networking tasks.